FEATURE

It's hard to believe there was ever a time where glass bottles, food scraps and paper were simply tossed into the trash without much of a second thought. These days, recycling, composting and other eco-friendly habits have become mainstream. Although Americans already recycle about one-third of their garbage – that's double what it was in 1990 – there's always room to do more. Whether you're already eco-conscious or have yet to get on the green bandwagon, here are some simple ways to lessen your impact on the environment.

Ramp Up Recycling

If you're already recycling at home, chances are the recycling bin is located in the kitchen – where most recycled waste originates. But by setting up recycling containers in strategic spots around the house – like the bathroom, office and laundry room – you could greatly reduce the amount of waste that ends up in the landfill. Using attractive wicker or wire mesh baskets in place of standard blue bins is a great way to keep your décor scheme flowing.

Don't forget that recycling extends beyond typical household waste such as food packaging and cleaning supply containers: Many national retailers offer free recycling programs for no-longer used electronics such as televisions, cell phones and computers. If the items are still in good working condition, consider donating them to a local charity.

Play It Again

Another way to reduce your waste output is to invest in some reusable items and to find new uses for objects that would otherwise be destined for the trash. Water filters and reusable aluminum water bottles eliminate the need to purchase bottled water. (Incidentally, Americans consume more than three million bottles of water each hour.) Adding organic food scraps (such as banana peels, eggshells and coffee grounds) to a composting bin results in an economic, nutrient-rich topping for garden beds. Buying dry foods in bulk and then transferring them to reusable containers greatly cuts down on wasteful packaging. Finally, investing in a set of rechargeable batteries and cloth shopping bags ensures these everyday essentials won't further clog landfills.

Scale Back on Resources

Easing up on over-taxed resources like energy and water also goes a long way toward giving Mother Nature a break. Installing ceiling fans and keeping them on year-round helps curb heating and air conditioning bills. Products marked with the Eco Options logo make it easy for you to make informed purchases that lead to sustainable forestry, energy efficiency, cleaner water, cleaner air and a healthier home.

Whether or not you live in a drought-affected area, reducing water waste should be top of mind for all Americans. High-efficiency toilets and appliances, hot water recirculating pumps and aerators are not only simple to install and relatively inexpensive, but they significantly scale back the amount of water your household uses. Water savings can also be achieved outdoors with sprinkler timers, rain switches and drip irrigation systems.